What is the maximum number of electrons which can be accommodated in the L shell of an atom? (2024)

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Electron Distribution in Different Orbits

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L shell is the second shell and it can hold up to 2(2)2 = 8 electrons


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What is the maximum number of electrons which can be accommodated in the L shell of an atom? ›

L shell

shell
The outermost shell or orbital of an atom is called its valence shell. The electrons in these shells take part in bonding with other atoms. It may be fully filled or half-filled.
https://byjus.com › define-valence-shell-and-valence-electrons
is the second shell and it can hold up to 2(2)2 = 8 electrons.

What is the maximum number of electrons in the L shell? ›

The maximum number of electrons present in L and N shells are 8 and 18 respectively, 2. The maximum number of electrons that can be accommodated in the outermost orbit is 8.

How many atoms are in the L shell? ›

So using the formula the number of electron in a shell is 2×n^2=2×2^2=8. So there are 4 possible ml values. Each ml value corresponds to 2 electrons. So there can be a maximum of 8 electrons in L shell.

Why can more than 8 electrons not be accommodated in the L shell? ›

The octet rule states that atoms with 8 electrons in their outer shell are stable. Thus, even if the shell has the capacity to hold more electrons, it does not have more than 8 electrons. If the outermost shell holds up more than 8 electros, the atom becomes unstable.

What is the maximum number of electrons that can be accommodated in the shell for L 3? ›

⇒ Maximum number of electrons =7×2=14.

Does the L shell always have 8 electrons? ›

The L shell only holds eight electrons. The M shell only holds eight electrons. The M shell can actually hold up to 18 electrons as you move to higher atomic numbers. The maximum number of electrons you will find in any shell is 32.

What is the maximum electrons capacity of L and N shell? ›

Detailed Solution
Shelln(Shell Level)Electron Capacity
K12
L28
M318
N432
Feb 23, 2024

What is the L shell of an atom? ›

noun. , Physics. the second shell of electrons surrounding the nucleus of an atom and containing, when filled, eight electrons having principal quantum number 2.

What is the formula for the L shell? ›

From the above equation total number of electrons in L shell is given by, 2 (n)2 = 2 × (2)2 = 8.

What is the 2 8 8 18 rule in chemistry? ›

It is an arrangement of electrons in various shells, sub-shells and orbitals in an atom. It is written as 2, 8, 8, 18, 18, 32. It is written as nlx ( where n indicates the principal quantum number), l indicates the azimuthal quantum number or sub-shell, and x is the number of electrons.

Can I have more than 8 electrons? ›

An atom can have more or less than 8 valence electrons. But it won't be stable. According to the Octet rule, an atom is stable if it has 8 valence electrons. So 8 valence electrons is not a limit but the number of valence electrons required to make it stable.

Can I have less than 8 electrons? ›

H, He, Li, and Be are exceptions because they all hold less than 8 electrons. More specifically, when H and He have full shells, they contain only 2 electrons. Also, since Li and Be are metals, they will most likely become cations (since usually metals become cations by losing an electrons).

How many electrons are in L? ›

L shell is the second shell and it can hold up to 2(2)2 = 8 electrons.

What is the maximum number of electrons that can be accommodated in n 3 and l 2? ›

- Means the respective orbital where n = 3, l = 2 will be '3d' because 3d orbitals contain five subshells and the principal quantum number is 3. - We know that 3d orbital can accommodate 10 electrons (each subshell can accommodate two electrons). - Therefore the number of electrons are in n = 3, l = 2 are 10.

How to find the maximum number of electrons? ›

The formula to find the maximum number of electrons that can be accommodated in a shell = 2n2 where 'n' is the number of the given shell from the nucleus. The maximum number of electrons that can be filled in the second shell (L - Shell) = 2(2)2 = 8 electrons. Q.

What is the minimum number of electrons in the L shell? ›

The correct answer is 8.

How do you find the maximum number of electrons in each shell? ›

The maximum number of electrons that can be filled in an orbit (shell) can be found by using the formula 2n2; where 'n' stands for an orbit's serial number.

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